Assessing Personality and Psychopathology with Projective Methods
نویسندگان
چکیده
531 PROBLEMS WITH DEFINITIONS AND DISTINCTIONS 531 PROBLEMS WITH COMMON METAPHORS AND MODELS 533 The Blank Screen Metaphor 533 The X-Ray Metaphor 534 The Need for an Informed Conceptual Framework 535 THE BEHAVIORAL RESPONSE PROCESS MODEL 535 Self-Expressive and Organizational Components 535 The Projective Test Stimulus Situation 536 Processing the Stimulus Situation 536 The Free-Response Format 537 A Behavioral Approach to Validity 539 Functional Equivalence and Generalization 540 Conclusion 541 INTERPRETIVE AND CONCEPTUAL ISSUES 541 Synthetic, Configurational Interpretation 541 Psychological Testing, Not Psychological Tests 542 Self-Disclosure and Response Sets 542 Test or Method? 544 Contribution to Assessment Relative to Self-Report Tests 546 PROJECTIVE TEST CONTROVERSY FROM A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE 547 Emerging Clinical Needs versus Scientific Aspirations 547 The Polarized and Moralistic Debate Continues 547 Recognition of Differences and a Resolution? 548 REFERENCES 549
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